2017年12月全国大学英语六级考试作文真题及范文：互相理解
Section C为您整理了“2017年12月全国大学英语六级考试作文真题及范文：互相理解”，希望对您有所帮助!在这里提前预祝考生们都能取得好成绩!
大学英语六级真题_2023大学英语六级真题
大学英语六级真题_2023大学英语六级真题
此篇文章难度系数不高，属于热门话题，所以同学们在平时备考时可以多了解一些热门话题并对其相关的英文文章多加记忆，会对考试有很大的帮助。
Part I Writing (30 minutes)
Directions: for this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an essay commenting on the saying "Seek to understand others,and you will be understood " you can cite examples to ilustrate your views. you should write at least 150 words but no more than 200。
范文：
"Seek to understand others, and you will be understood" The enlightenment of this saying is not lost in our era but unwilling to understand others seems prevalent. The implication of this message is that people can understand each other as long as they try to do this first ; there are, in fact, many who get understood by others because they ma to understand others first.
There are sral factors to be taken into account when we agree on “seek to understand others, and will be understood”: One reason is that trying to understand others can show your kindness to others. Other people would be thankful, so it is easier for them to accept your ideas. On the other hand, it will let you think what other people think so that you can get to know them better. Therefore, your ideas would he a greater chance to be understood.
When we seek to understand others, we elevate the goodwill and team-work spirit. There is a stimulative effect that kicks in when people share this spirit. By seeking to understand others, we boost opportunity for fulfilling understanding between each other.
英语>>>
2018年12月英语六级写作试题：旅游相关5篇
6. B) It is rather inflexible.你喜欢旅游吗?近十年来某城市越来越多人选择出去旅游，为什么会出现这种现象呢?可能会产生哪些影响呢?你是怎么看待这些问题的呢?我为您带来“2018年12月英语六级写作试题：旅游相关5篇”，希望能给您带来帮助!
2018年12月英语六级写作试题：旅游相关(1)
Directions: For this part, you are allowed thirty minutes to write a short essay entitled Treling Abroad. You should write at least 150 words based on the chart and the outline given below:
Number of people in City X treling abroad in 1995, 2000 and 2005
1. 近十年来X市有越来越多的人选择出境旅游
2. 出现这一现象的原因
3.这种现象可能产生的影响
参考范文：
Treling Abroad
It can be seen from the chart that there he been sharp increases in the number of people treling abroad in City X in the past decade. As the chart shows, the year 1995 witnessed only about 10,000 people from this city touring abroad. In 2000, the number soared to nearly 40,000. Last year, more than 120,000 people in the city chose to spend their vacations outside China.
A number of factors account for the change in the chart, but the following are the most critical ones. First, thanks to the policy of reform and opening-up, the nation’s economy has been dloping at a considerably high speed in the past decades. Therefore, the people he more extra money for treling. Secondly, other relevant state policies and the boom of touring industry provide citizens with more opportunities to go out and see the world. Last but not least, people he attached greater importance to the quality of life, thus they spend more money and time treling and sight-seeing.
In a word, this chart is a perfect indicator of China’s fast expanding economy and people’s rising standard of life. The trend of treling abroad will further stimulate the dlopment of our economy and broaden people’s horizons.
2018年12月英语六级写作试题：旅游相关(2)
Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay, entitled Going on a Package Tour or a Self-tour. You should write at least 150 words following the outline given below.
1.有些人喜欢跟团旅游
2.有些人喜欢自助旅游
3.你的看法
参考范文：
A Package Tour or a Self-guided Tour?
Whenr people go treling, they will face a difficult problem of choosing between going on a package tour and going on a self-guided tour. People preferring to go on a package tour hold the opinion that you don't he to worry about the schedule, transportation and accommodation, which makes it sible for the tourists to fully keep their minds on enjoying the beautiful scenery and becoming familiar with the local customs. And what's more, it is much safer and money-sing than self-guided tour. On the contrary, people who are in for of a self guided tour argue that they will feel quite free in arranging the schedule of the tour and may stay in their fancy place (destination) as long as they like to enjoy the beautiful scenery, to go shopping, or to enjoy snacks of different tastes, compley without considering the limitation of time. In addition, self-guided tour may test and improve people's, especially the youngsters' determination, persrance, confidence and abilities to deal with difficulties.
Therefore, it all depends on what kind of tour one may choose. If I he enough time and money, I will choose self-guided tour for and flexibility; howr, if time is limited and I want to se energy, perhaps I will consider package tour.
2018年12月英语六级写作试题：旅游相关(3)
Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay based on the following picture entitled The Uncivilized Behiors. You should write at least 150 words but no more than 200 words.
参考范文：
From this picture, showing a man spitting on the street, we cannot fail to not that many5. 2017年12月英语六级翻译练习题含 uncivilized behiors exist in our daily lives, such as talking loudly and littering in public places.
Uncivilized behiors by a host of Chinese both at home and abroad he seriously affected China’s image and all these behiors should be oided by all of us, especially when we are abroad. As an ancient country, China keeps courtesies in many fields; hence, we should nr make them shame.
Meanwhile, as Chinese, we should not get offended when others point out our weaknesses but should focus more attention on improving ourselves. When we go abroad, we will stand for the whole country, and our inappropriate behiors will lose the image of our country. To some extent, our government should also promote the good actions to citizens and as college students of the new age, we should play an important role for it.
2018年12月英语六级写作试题：旅游相关(4)
Directions:
写一篇简单的议论文, 涉及对旅游业的两种不同看法,作者提出自己的观点
大学英语六级写作范文
Touri is becoming an increasingly important industry in China. Our government has taken effective measures to improve this new industry over the past few years. For example, it haplored many appealing scenic and historic spots. Tourists from all over the world come inflock to China ry year.
But people differ as to the aantages and disaantages of the tourist industry. Those who arein four of touri argue that our country can benefit a lot from it. For one thing, it is a largesource of foreign exchange and an important part of national planning as well. For another, we may well say that touri can to promote the understanding and friendship amongthe peoples of different countries.
The main reason why some people ope touri is that the masses cannot benefit from itbecause the pressure of too many tourists means the higher prs of goods.
In spite of this, I think its gains outweigh its losses. It also means more employment and moreincome for the country. For this reason the tourist industry should be dloped vigorously soas to meet the needs of our socialist economy.
2018年12月英语六级写作试题：旅游相关(5)
2、出现这种现象的原因
3、这种现象可能产生的影响
表格：
199520002005
1万人近4万12万以上
参考范文：
From the table, we can see that in the past 10 years, the number of people in a given city who he gone treling abroad has increased considerably. Especially in the recent 5 years, the figure has been more than tripled, surging from 40,000 to 120,000.
From the changes reflected in the table, we can predict that the number of individuals going out of the country will boost. This encouragingly and inevitably facilitates the cultural exchange between ours and the rest of the world and this trend will be irrrsible.
历年真题：2010年12月英语六级真题
5.A)The twins’ vos are quite different.即日起英语频道推出历年真题专题，为您提供备考资料以及历年真题，请您密切关注下文《2010年12月英语六级真题》由英语频道为您整理，希望对您有帮助，欢迎您访问浏览更多考试资讯。
2010年12月大学英语六级考试真题
Part I Writing (30 minutes)
Direction: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay entitled My Views on University Ranking. You should write at least 150 words following the outline given below.
1. 目前高校排名相当盛行;
2. 对于这种做法人们看法不一;
3. 在我看来……
My Views on University Ranking
Part II Reading Comprehension (Skimming and Scanning) (15 minutes)
Directions: In this part, you will he 15 minutes to go over the passage quickly and answer the questions on Answer Sheet 1. For questions 1-7, choose the best answer from the four chos marked [A], [B], [C] and [D]. For questions 8-10, complete the sentences with the rmation given in the passage.
Into the Unknown
The world has nr seen population ageing before. Can it cope?
Until the early 1990s nobody much thought about whole populations getting older. The UN had the foresight to convene a “world assembly on ageing” back in 1982, but that came and went. By 1994 the World Bank had notd that soming big was happening. In a report entitled “Averting the Old Age Crisis”, it argued that pension arrangements in most countries were unsustainable.
For the next ten years a succession of books, mainly by Americans, sounded the alarm. They had titles like Young vs Old, Gray Dawn and The Coming Generational Storm, and their message was blunt: health-care s were heading for the rocks, pensioners were taking young people to the cleaners, and soon there would be intergenerational ware.
Since then the debate has become less emotional, not least because a lot more is known about the subject. Books, conferences and research s he multiplied. International organisations such as the OECD and the EU issue regular reports. Population ageing is on ry agenda, from G8 economic conferences to NATO summits. The World Economic Forum plans to consider the future of pensions and health care at its prestigious Dos conference early next year. The media, including this news, are giving the subject extensive coverage.
Wher all that attention has translated into sufficient action is another question. Governments in rich countries now accept that their pension and health-care promises will soon become unaffordable, and many of them he embarked on reforms, but so far only timidly. That is not surprising: politicians with an eye on the next election will hardly rush to introduce unpopular measures that may not bear fruit for years, perhaps decades.
The outline of the changes needed is clear. To oid fiscal (财政) meltdown, public pensions and health-care provision will he to be reined back srely and taxes may he to go up. By far the most effective mod to restrain pension spending is to give people the opportunity to work longer, because it increases tax rnues and reduces spending on pensions at the same time. It may n keep them alive longer. John Rother, the AARP’s head of policy and strategy, points to studies showing that other things being equal, people who remain at work he lower death rates than their retired peers.
Younger people today mostly accept that they will he to work for longer and that their pensions will be less generous. Employers still need to be persuaded that older workers are worth holding on to. That may be because they he had plenty of younger ones to choose from, partly thanks to the t-war baby-boom and partly because over the past few decades many more women he entered the labour force, increasing employers’ cho. But the reservoir of women able and willing to take up paid work is running low, and the baby-boomers are going grey.
In many countries immigrants he been filling such gaps in the labour force as he already emerged (and remember that the real shortage is still around ten years off). Immigration in the dloped world is the highest it has r been, and it is a useful difference. In still-fertile America it currently accounts for about 40% of total population growth, and in fast-ageing western Europe for about 90%.
On the face of it, it seems the perfect solution. Many dloping countries he lots of young people in need of jobs; many rich countries need ing hands that will boost tax rnues and keep up economic growth. But over the next few decades labour forces in rich countries are set to shrink so much that inflows of immigrants would he to increase enormously to compensate: to at least tw their current size in western Europe’s most youthful countries, and three times in the older ones. Japan would need a large multiple of the few immigrants it has at present. Public opinion polls show that people in most rich countries already think that immigration is too high. Further big increases would be politically unfeasible.
To tackle the problem of ageing populations at its root, “old” countries would he to rejuvenate (使年轻) themselves by hing more of their own children. A number of them he tried, some more successfully than others. But it is not a matter of offering financial incentives or providing more child care. Modern life in rich countries is not well adapted to large families. Women find it hard to combine family and career. They often compromise by hing just one child.
And if fertility in ageing countries does not pick up? It will not be the end of the world, at least not for quite a while yet, but the world will slowly become a different place. Older societies may be less innovative and more strongly disinclined to take risks than younger ones. By 2025 at the latest, about half the voters in America and most of those in western European countries will be over 50—and older people turn out to vote in much greater number than younger ones. Academic studies he found no evidence so far that older voters he used their power at the ballot box to push for policies that specifically benefit them, though if in future there are many more of them they might start doing so.
Nor is there any sign of the intergenerational ware predicted in the 1990s. After all, older people themselves mostly he families. In a recent study of parents and grown-up children in 11 European countries, Karsten Hank of Mannheim University found that 85% of them lived within 25km of each other and the majority of them were in touch at least once a week.
Even so, the shift in the centre of grity to older age groups is bound to he a profound effect on societies, not just economically and politically but in all sorts of other ways too. Richard Jackson and Neil Howe of America’s CSIS, in a thoughtful book called The Graying of the Great Powers, argue that, among other things, the ageing of the dloped countries will he a number of serious security implications.
For example, the shortage of young s is likely to make countries more reluctant to commit the few they he to military serv. In the decades to 2050, America will find itself playing an r-increasing role in the dloped world’s defence effort. Because America’s population will still be growing when that of most other dloped countries is shrinking, America will be the only dloped country that still matters geopolitically (地缘上).
Ask me in 2020
There is little that can be done to stop population ageing, so the world will he to live with it. But some of the consequences can be alleviated. Many experts now beli that given the right policies, the effects, though gre, need not be catastrophic. Most countries he recognised the need to do soming and are beginning to act.
But n then there is no guarantee that their efforts will work. What is happening now is historically unprecedented. Ronald Lee, director of the Centre on the Economics and Demography of Ageing at the University of California, Berkeley, puts it briefly and clearly: “We don’t really know what population ageing will be like, because nobody has done it yet. “
注意：此部分试题请在答题卡1上作答。
1. In its 1994 report, the World Bank argued that the current pension in most countries could ______.
[A] not be sustained in the long term
[B] further accelerate the ageing process
[C] hardly halt the growth of population
[D] tide over the current ageing crisis
2. What message is conveyed in books like Young vs Old?
[A] The generation gap is bound to narrow.
[C] The younger generation will beat the old.
[D] Old people should give way to the young.
3. One reason why pension and health care reforms are slow in coming is that ______.
[A] nobody is willing to sacrif their own interests to tackle the problem
[B] most people are against measures that will not bear fruit immediay
[C] the proed reforms will affect too many people’s interests
[D] politicians are afraid of losing votes in the next election
4. The author belis the most effective mod to 1、近十年来某城市越来越多人选择出去旅游solve the pension crisis is to ______.
[A] allow people to work longer [C] cut back on health care provisions
5. The reason why employers are unwilling to keep older workers is that ______.
[A] they are generally difficult to ma
[B] the longer they work, the higher their pension
[C] their pay is higher than that of younger ones
[D] younger workers are readily ailable
6. To compensate for the fast-shrinking labour force, Japan would need ______.
[A] to revise its current population control policy
[B] large numbers of immigrants from overseas
[C] to automate its manufacturing and serv industries
[D] a politically feasible policy concerning population
7. Why do many women in rich countries compromise by hing only one child?
[A] Small families are becoming more fashionable.
[B] They find it hard to balance career and family.
[C] It is too expensive to support a large family.
[D] Child care is too big a problem for them.
8. Compared with younger ones, older societies are less inclined to ______________________________.
9. The predicted intergenerational ware is unlikely because most of the older people themselves _________________________.
10. Countries that he a shortage of young s will be less willing to commit them to ____________________________.
Part III Listening Comprehension (35 minutes)
Section A
Directions: In this section, you will hear 8 short conversations and 2 long conversations. At the end of each conversation, one or more questions will be asked about what was said. Both the conversation and the questions will be spoken only once. After each question there will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the four chos marked [A], [B], [C] and [D], and decide which is the best answer. Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 2 with a single line through the centre.
注意： 此部分试题请在答题卡2上作答。
11. [A] The man is the mar of the apartment building.
[B] The woman is very good at bargaining.
[C] The woman will get the apartment refurnished.
[D] The man is looking for an apartment.
12. [A] How the pictures will turn out. [C] What the man thinks of the shots.
[B] Where the botanical garden is. [D] Why the pictures are not ready.
13. [A] There is no replacement for the handle.
[B] There is no match for the suitcase.
[C] The suitcase is not worth fixing.
[D] The suitcase can be fixed in time.
14. [A] He needs a vehicle to be used in harsh weather.
[B] He has a fairly large collection of quality trucks.
[C] He has had his truck adapted for cold temperatures.
[D] He does routine truck maintenance for the woman.
15. [A] She cannot stand her boss’s bad temper.
[B] She has often been criticized by her boss.
[C] She has made up her mind to resign.
[D] She nr regrets any decisions she makes.
16. [A] Look for a shirt of a more suitable color and size.
[B] Replace the shirt with one of some other material.
[C] Visit a different store for a silk or cotton shirt.
[D] Get a discount on the shirt she is going to buy.
17. [A] At a “Lost and Found”. [C] At a trade fair.
[B] At a reception desk. [D] At an exhibition.
18. [A] Repair it and move in. [C] Convert it into a ho.
[B] Pass it on to his grandson. [D] Sell it for a good pr.
Questions 19 to 21 are based on the conversation you he just heard.
19. [A] Unique descriptive skills. [C] Colourful world experiences.
[B] Good knowledge of readers’ tastes. [D] Careful plotting and clueing.
20. [A] A peaceful setting. [C] To be in the right mood.
21. [A] They rely heily on their own imagination.
[C] They look at the world in a detached manner.
[D] They are overwhelmed by their own prejuds.
Questions 22 to 25 are based on the conversation you he just heard.
22. [A] Good or bad, they are there to stay.
[B] Like it or not, you he to use them.
[C] Beli it or not, they he survived.
[D] Gain or lose, they should be modernised.
23. [A] The frequent train delays. [C]The food sold on the trains.
[B] The high train ticket fares. [D] The monopoly of British Railways.
24. [A] The low efficiency of their operation.
[B] Competition from other modes of transport.
[C] Constant complaints from passengers.
[D] The passing of the new transport act.
25. [A] They will be de-nationalised. [C] They are fast disappearing.
[B] They provide worse serv. [D] They lose a lot of money.
Section B
Directions: In this section, you will hear 3 short passages. At the end of each passage, you will hear some questions. Both the passage and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four chos marked [A], [B], [C] and [D]. Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 2 with a single line through the centre.
注意： 此部分试题请在答题卡2上作答。
Passage One
Questions 26 to 29 are based on the passage you he just heard.
26. [A] The whole Antarctic region will be submerged.
[B] Some polar animals will soon become extinct.
[C] Many coastal cities will be covered with water.
[D] The earth will experience extreme weathers.
27. [A] How humans are to cope with global warming.
[B] How unstable the West Antarctic sheet is.
[C] How vulnerable the coastal cities are.
[D] How polar impacts global weather.
28. [A] It collapsed at least once in the past 1.3 million years.
[B] It sits firmly on solid rock at the bottom of the ocean.
[C] It melted at temperatures a bit higher than those of today.
[D] It will he little impact on sea ll when it breaks up.
29. [A] The West Antarctic region was once an open ocean.
[B] The West Antarctic sheet was about 7,000 feet thick.
[C] The West Antarctic sheet was once floating .
[D] The West Antarctic region used to be warmer than today.
2017年12月英语六级试题真题及解析
2017年12月的大学英语六级考试已经结束了，考生最想知道的就是考试的了。下面我整理了2017年12月英语六级试题真题及解析，供大家参考!
2017年12月英语六级试题真题及解析
Part Ⅰ Writing (30 minutes)
Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay on invention. Your essay should include the importance of invention and measures to be taken to encourage invention. You are required to write at least 150 words but no more than 200 words.
参考 范文
My View on Invention
Drawing a comparison between modern life and ancient life, we cannot imagine what life will be like now without invention. Invention must be attached great importance to, as it is invention that contributes to the aancement of our society. There are sral examples which can be cited to illustrate this concept. I can think of no better illustration than the following one. If Edison hadn't invented the light bulb, we would he lived a life as the blind in the night.
Given that invention plays such an essential role in our life, what can we do to cultivate this precious spirit? For one thing, it is aisable for the social media and publicity department to vigorously rm the public of the importance of invention. For another, the relevant authority should set up forable regulations to encourage invention. For example, they can set up the pract of giving premiums or issuing patent certificate to inventors.
Finally, I want to use the following saying as our mutual encouragement, “Invention is the spirit of human being’s progress.” At no time should we underestimate the power of invention. Therefore, when an idea comes to your mind next time, just make your own invention.
Part Ⅱ Listening Comprehension
Section A
1. C) It links the science of climate change to economic and policy issues.
2. B) It would be more costly to deal with its consequences than to oid it.
3. A) The transition to low-carbon energy s.
4. C) Plan well in aance.
5. B) What determines success.
6. D) It means being good at seizing opportunities.
7. D) Pract is essential to beco[B] A spacious room. [D] To be entirely alone.ming good at soming.
8. C) Being passionate about work can make one wealthy.
Section B
9. A) The stump of a giant tree.
10. B) Wind and water.
11. D) It was created by supernatural powers.
12. C) By lifting them well above the ground.
13. A) They will buy soming from the convenience stores.
14. A) They can bring only temporary pleasures.
15. D) Small daily sings can make a big difference in one’s life.
16. B) They are necessary in our lives.
18. B) They feel too overwhelmed to deal with life’s problems.
18. A) They expand our mind.
19. B) It came from a 3D printer.
20. C) When she was studying at a fashion design school.
21. C) It was hard and breakable.
22. D) It marks a breakthrough in printing material.
23. A) They arise from the aances in technology.
24. D) It is intensely competitive.
25. D) Sharing of costs with each other.
Part Ⅲ Reading Comprehension
选词填空
26. G) hypotheses 设
27. B) contextual 上下文的，情境的，前后关联的
28. A) arena 舞台，竞技场
29. C) convincing 有说服力的，使人信服的
30. I) incorporate 合并，使并入
31 .D) devoted献身于，把…专用于
32 .N) reaping 收获
33 .E) digits 数字
34 .M) pride 以...自豪
35 .F) hasten 加速
长篇阅读
36. D) For instance, new technologies that are building upon existing technology he not found their footing well enough to appeal to a mass audience…
37. K)That, too, explains the hey Washington presence at this year’s show, as these new technologies intrude upon heily regulated areas.
39. L) Curran, the Accenture yst, said that increased government interest in the show makes sense as technology becomes a larger part of our lives.
41. A) Scan the highlights of this year’s Consumer Electronics Show (CES), and you may get a slight feeling of hing seen them before.
42. H) And when it comes to the hyper-connected super-art world that technology firms are painting for us…
43. E) Companies are promoting their own standards, and the marker has not had time to choose a winner yet as this is still very new.
44. I) Companies he already won part of the battle, hing driving tech into ry part of our lives…
45. C) Basically the tech industry seems to be in an awkward period now.
篇章阅读
Passage One
46. A) it is unfair to those climate-vulnerable nations
47. C) They hardly pay anything for the problems they he caused.
48. C) They he to bear consequences they are not responsible for.
49. B) There is no final agreement on where it will come from.
Passage Two
51. C) Teers’ mental problems are often too conspicuous not to be observed.
52. D) Many hitherto unobserved youngsters may he psychological problems.
53. B) Their behiors do not constitute a warning signal.
54. A) They are almost as liable to depression as the high-risk group.
55. B) It provides new early-warning signals for identifying s in trouble.
Part Ⅳ Translation(30 minutes)
参考译文
With the improvement of living standards, holiday is occupying a more and more prominent ition in Chinese people’s life. In the past, a living takes most of Chinese people’s time, which gives them rare chance to go off on a trip. Howr, touri has undergone rapid growth in China for the past few years. The prosperity of economy and the emergence of the affluent middle class trigger an unprecedented touri boom. Not only does domestic treling become common, but treling abroad is also enjoying an increasing popularity among Chinese people. During the National Day holidays in 2016, touri consumption amounts to more than 400 billion yuan. According to the statistical data by the World Trade Organization, China will he become the world's largest touri country by 2020, and she will also see the fastest growth in overseas treling expenditure in the next few years.
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4. 2017年12月英语六级翻译练习题及
历年真题：2013年12月大学英语六级真题
2. During the California Gold Rush.restaurant and laundry were regarded as________________.为您提供备考资料以及历年真题，下文《历年真题：2013年12月大学英语六级真题》由英语频道为您整理，希望对您有帮助，欢迎您访问浏览更多考试资讯。
Part I Writing (30 minutes)
作文一： 大学快要毕业了，需要找工作，写一封求职信说明申请工作的原因和自己能胜任的理由。
作文二： For this part, youare allowed 30 minutes to write an essay about the impact of rmationexplosion by referring to the saying "a wealth ofrmation creates a poverty of attention". You can cite examplesto illustrate your point and then explain what you can do to oid beingdistracted by irrelevant rmation? You should write at least 150 words butno more than 200 words.
作文三： For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write anessay on happiness by referring to the saying”Happiness is not the absence of probems”,but the ability to dealwith them.” You can cite examples to illustrate your point and then explain how you can dlop your ability todeal with problem and be happy.you should write at least 150words but nomore than 200words.
Part Ⅱ Listening Comprehension (30 minutes)
Section A
Directions: In this section,you will hear 8 short conversationsand 2 long conversations.At the end of each conversation,one or more questionswill be asked about what was said.Both the conversation and the questions willbe spoken only once.After each question there will be a pause.During thepause,you must read the four cho marked A),B),C) and D),and decide which isthe best answer.Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with asingle line through the centre.
注意：此部分试题请在答题卡1上作答。
1.A)Labor problems. C)An error in the order.
B)Weatherconditions. D)Misplacing ofgoods.
2.A)What the woman says makes a lot of sense.
B)The rich are oped to social welfare.
C)He is sympathetic with poor people.
D)He agrees with Mr.Johnso’s views.
3.A)He will be practicing soccer. C)He will be attending a meeting.
B)He has work to finish in time. D)He has a tough problem to solve.
4.A)Mary should get rid of her pet as soon as sible.
B)Mary will not be able to keep a dog in the building.
C)Mary is not happy with the ban on pet animals.
D)Mary might as well send her dog to her relative.
B)Lisa and Gale are not very much alike.
C)He does not beli they are twin sisters.
D)The woman seems a bit hard of hearingD.To allow the audience to better enjoy his slides.
6.A)The serious economic crisis in Britain.
B)A package deal to be signed in November.
C)A message from their business accociates.
D)Their ability to deal with financial problems.
7.A)It is imsible to remove the stain compley.
B)The man will be charged extra for the serv.
C)The man has to go to the main cleaning facility.
D)Cleaning the pants will take longer than usual.
8.A) European markets. C) Luxury goods.
B) A protest rally. D) Imported products.
Questions 9 to 12 are based on the conversation you he justheard.
9. A) He made a business trip. C)He talked to her on the phone.
B) He had a quarrel with Marsha. D) He resolved a budget problem.
10.A) She may he to be fired for poor performance.
B) She has dloped some serious mental problem.
C) She is in charge of the firm’s budget planning.
D) She supervises a number of important projects.
11. A) She failed to arrive at the airport on time.
B) Did promised to go on the trip in her place.
C) Soming unexpected happened at her home.
D) She was not feeling herself on that day.
12.A) He frequently gets things mixed up.
B) He is always finding fault with Marsha.
C) He has been trying hard to cover for Marsha.
D) He often fails to follow through on his projects.
Questions 13 to 15 are based on the conversation you he justheard.
13. A) They are better sheltered from all the outsidetemptations.
B) They are usually more motivated to compete with their peers.
C) They he more opportunities to dlop their leadershipskills.
D) They take an active part in more extracurricular activities.
14. A) Its chief itions are held by women.
B)Its teaching staff consists of women only.
C) Its students aim at marial ts.
D) Its students are role models of women.
15.A)It is under adequate control.
B) It is traditional but colourful.
C) They are more or less isolated from the outside world.
D) They he ample opportunities to meet the opite .
SectionB
Directions: In this section, you will hear 3 shortpassages. At the end of each passage, you will hear some questions. Both thepassage and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question,you must choose the best answer from the four chos marked A), B), C) and D).Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line throughthe centre.
注意：此部分试题请在答题卡1上作答。
PassageOne
Questions 16 to 19 are based on the passageyou he just heard
16.A. By invading the personal space of listeners
B.BY gestures at straiegic points
C.BY speaking in a deep , loud vo
17. A. To promote sportanship amongbusiness owners
B.To encourage people to support local sports groups
C.To raise money for a forthcoming local sports nt
D.To show his family’S contribution to the community
18. A . They are known to be the style ofthe sports world
B.They would certainly appeal to his audience
C.They represent the latest fashion in the business circles
D.They are belid to communicate power and influence
19. A. To cover up his own nervousness
B.To create a warm personal atmosphere
C.To enhance the effect of background music
Passage Two
Questions 20 to 22 are based on passage youhe just heard .
20. A . She was the first educated sle ofjohn wheatley’s
B.She was the greatest female poet in colonial Amer
C.She was born about the time df the war of independence
D.She was the first African-American sle to publish a book
21.A . Revise it a number of times
B.Obtain consent from her owner
C.Go through a scholarly examination
D.Turn to the colonial governor for
22. A. Literary works calling for theabolition of slery
B.Religious scripts popular among sles in America
C.A rich stock of manuscripts left by historical figures
D.Lots of lost works written by African-American women
Passage 3
23. A)it is a trait ofgenerous character
B) it is a reflection of self-esteem
C) it is an indicator of high ince
D) it is a sign of happiness and confidence
24 A) it wasself-defeating
B)it was aggressive
C)it was the essence of comedy
D) it was soming adable
25) A)it is a double-edged sword
B) it is a feature of a given culture
C)it is a unique gift of human beings
D)it is a result of both nature and nurture
SectionC
Directions: In this section, you will hear a passage three times. When thepassage is read for the first time, you should listen carefully for its generalidea. When the passage is read for the second time, you are required to fill inthe blanks with the exact words you he just heard. Finally, when the passageis read for the third time, you should check what you he written.注意：此部分试题请在答题卡1上作答。It is important that we be mindful of the earth,theplanet out of which we are born and by which we are nourished,guided,healed-theplanet ,howr,which we he(26)_____to a considerable degree in these pasttwo centuries of (27)_____exploitation,this exploitation has reachedsuceh(28)_________that presently it appears that some dreds of thousands ofsepecies will be(29)______before the end of the century.
In our times,human shrewdness has ed thedeep(30)________of the earth at a ll far beyond the capatities of earlierpeoples,we can break the mountains apart,we can drain the rivers and flood thevalleys,we can turn the most luxuriant forests into throwaway products,wecan(31)_________the great grass cover of the westem plains andpour(32)______chemicals into the soil until the soil is dead and blowsaway in the wind,We cn pollute the airwhith acids,the river with sewage(污水),the seas with oil.We can inventcomrs(33)______processing ten million calculations per second.And why?Toincrease the volume and thd wasteheap,our marial skills are measured by the competence(34)____inaccelerating this process.If in these activities the physical features of theplanet are damaged,if the environment is made inhospitable for(35)_______livingspecies,then so be it ,We are ,supedly,creating a technoligical wondreworld.
Part III Reading Comprehension (40 minutes)
SectionA
Directions: In thissection, there is a passage with ten blanks. You are required to select oneword for each blank from a list of chos given in a word bank following thepassage. Read the passage through carefully before your chos. Eachcho in the bank is identified by a letter. Please mark the correspondingletter for each on Answer Sheet 2 with a single line through the centre.You may not use any of the words in the bank more than once.
Questions 36 to 45 are based on the followingpassage.
Quite often, educators l families of children who are learningEnglish as a second language to speak only English, and not their nativelanguage, at home. Although these educators may he good (36) __________intentions, their a to families is misguided, and it (37) __________ stems from misunderstandings about the processof language acquisition. Educators may fear that children hearing two languageswill become (38) __________permanentlyconfused and thus their languagedlopment will be (39) __________ delayed;this concern is not documented in the literature. Children are capable oflearning more than one language, wher (40) __________simultaneouslyorsequentially(依次地). In fact, most children outside of the United States are expectedto become bilingual or n, in many cases, multilingual. Globally, knowingmore than one language is viewed as an (41) __________assetand n a necessityin many areas。
It is also of concern that the misguided a that students shouldspeak only English is given primarily to poor families with limited educationalopportunities, not to wealthier families who he many educational aantages.Since children from poor families often are (42) __________identified asat-risk for academic failure, teachers beli that aising families to speakEnglish only is appropriate. Teachers consider learning two languages to be too(43) __________overwhelming for children from poor families, believing that thechildren are already burdened by their home situations。
If families do not know English or he limitedEnglish skills themselves, how can they communicate in English? Aisingnon-English-speaking families to speak only English is (44)__________equivalent to ling them not to communicate with or interact withtheir children. Moreover, the (45) __________underlying message is that thefamily's native language is not important or valued。
A)Asset I)permanently
B)Delayed j)prevalent
C)Deviates k)simultaneously
D)Equivalent L)stems
E)Identified M)successively
F)Intentions N)underlying
G)Object O) visualizing
H)overwhelming
2014年6月英语六级翻译真题及解析
2017年12月全国大学英语六级考试作文真题及范文：互相理解2014年6月大学英语六级考试真题及(翻译)
翻译题一：
中文热词通常反映变化和文化，有些在外国媒体上愈来愈流行。例如，土豪和大妈都是老词，但已获取了新的意义。
土豪以前指欺压佃户和仆人的乡村地主，现在用于指花钱如流水或喜欢炫耀财富的人， 也就是说，土豪有钱，但是没有品位。大妈是对中年妇女的称呼，但是现在特指不久前金价大跌时大量购买黄金的妇女。
土豪和大妈可能会被收入新版的牛津(OXford)英语词典，至今约有120中文加进了牛津英语词典，成了英语语言的一部分。
The word tuhao used to mean rural landlords who oppress their tenants and servants, while now it refers to people spending money without limits or those showing off all around. Th[B] They he experiences similar to the characters’.at is to say, tuhao owns money rather than taste. The word dama is used to describe middle-aged women. Howr, it is regarded as a special word to call those Chinese women who rushed to purchase gold when the gold pr decreased sharply not long ago.
Tuhao and dama may be included in the new Oxford dictionary. Up to now, about 120 Chinese words he been added to it, becoming a part of English language.
首先我们来看段话的重要考察点 ：
1、中文热词通常反映变化和文化，有些(The Chinese heated words usually reflect social changes and culture， some of which)，这里考查的语法知识很典型，属于非限定性定语从句，从句中的which 指代Chinese heated words。如果基础不好的同学也可以不用从句而直接用and 连接两个简单句的翻译方法，比如(social changes and culture, and some of them )。
2、愈来愈流行 (increasingly popular) 这里属于“越来越+形容词”的考查点如果基础不好的同学可以用最朴素的more and more +adj. 来替换，这里不像写作，只需要你能翻出来正确的表达就ok 。
3、例如 (for example )注意举例子在翻译中是非常常见的知识点，所以同学们一定要多积累一些举例的方法。 以下列出一些常用的表达： like ，such as ，for example ， for instance 。
第二段重点分析如下 ：
1、 定语从句 ：指欺压佃户和仆人的乡村地主 (rural landlords who oppress their tenants and servants) 考查标志词“的”，在翻译中遇到“V.+n.+的+n.” 这样的表达时我们可以考虑使用定从来翻译。比如我们看这句话后面的一部分 “现在用于指花钱如流水或喜欢炫耀财富的人” 这里的“喜欢炫耀+财富+的+人”符合我们的模式，我们可以这样翻译：people who spend money without any limits or like to show off around 。 当然范文中使用的是分词做定语(people spending money without limits or those showing off all around) 基础好的同学可以用这样的翻译方法，但实在不能掌握的用定语从句也是很好的。
2、 解释，描述性的词语：本段多处用到描述的词语而在翻译中描述的词汇也是极其常考的，希望同学们多做积累。这里列出一些描述，解释性的词语供大家参考：mean ，refers to ，that is to say，describe ，be regarded as .
3、状语从句：(现在特指不久前金价大跌时大量购买黄金的妇女。)这句话是定语从句+状语从句的考查，考查的是when 的时间状语。对于这种从句复合式的考法同学们要理清思路，只要思路清晰翻译起来很好拿分。 这里定语从句的判断还是服从我们讲过的“v.购买+n.黄金+的+n.妇女” 模式 。
第三段的重点如下 ：
多动词的翻译：一句话中若有多个动词那这句话的翻译时动词的翻译一定是重点考查对象。(土豪和大妈可能会被收入新版的牛津(OXford)英语词典，至今约有120中文加进了牛津英语词典，成了英语语言的一部分。 )
此句中第二个动词已经被至今这个时间状语所分割开来，所以没有什么好讲的，而第二个动词与第三个之间没有明显的衔接或分割，那么我们就要注意要么用连词连接成为两个简单句(比如Up to now, about 120 Chinese words he been added to it, and become a part of English language).要么使用其他的方法讲起成为一个句子，而这里我们使用的是将第三个动词用分词形式来出现。(Up to now, about 120 Chinese words he been added to it, becoming a part of English language.)以上两种翻译方法都是可行的。
综上所述，不难看出本篇文章翻译所考察的知识点其实是很常见的知识点，而且一句话往往有很多种翻译方法，它并不像写作那样对于表达有所谓高级和低级之分，只要能翻出正确的表达，都是能够拿到相应分数的，所以在翻译过程中一定要选择自己所能驾驭的层次来翻，不求多难只求达意。
大学英语六级模拟试题：阅读训练(一)
D.BY speaking with the local accent大学英语六级模拟试题：阅读训练
要考六级的同学你进入紧张的半个月倒计时了吗?20日下午将进行2014年12月英语六级考试，同学们可以通过做真题来找到考试的感觉，顺便测试一下自己的水平如何。为大家准备了2014年6月英语六级考试翻译题的真题及解析，一起来看看吧!有需要的朋友可以收藏起来哦!The History of Chinese Americans
Chinese he been in the United States for almost two dred years. In fact. the Chinese had business relations with Hawaii prior to relations with the mainland when Hawaii was not yet part of the United States. But United States investments controlled the capital of Hawaii at that time. In 1788,a ship sailed from Guangzhou to Hawaii. Most of the crewmen were Chinese. They were considered the pioneers of Hawaii. The Immigration Commission reported that the first Chinese arrived in the United States in 1820. eight in 1830 and sn dred and eighty in 1850. The Chinese population gradually increased and reached 64,199 in 1870.
For many years it was common in the United States to associate Chinese Americans with restaurants and laundries. People did not realize that the Chinese had been driven into these occupations by the prejud and discrimination that faced them in this country.
The First Chinese to reach the mainland United States came during the California Gold Rush of 1849. Like most of the other people there, they had come to search for gold. In that largely unoccupied land,the men staked a claim for themselves by placing markers in the ground. Howr. either because the Chinese were so different from the others or because they worked so patiently that they sometimes succeeded in turning a seemingly worthless mining claim into a profitable one, they became che scapegoats of their envious compes. They were harassed in many ways. Often they were prnted from working their claims; some localities n passed regulations forbidding them to own claims. The Chinese therefore started to seek out other ways of earning a living. Some of them began to do che laundry for the white miners; others set up all restaurants. (There were almost no women in California in those days,and the Chinese filled a real need by doing this“woman's work”.) Some went to work as farmhands or as fishermen.
In the early 1860's many more Chincse arrived in California.This time the men were imported as work crews to construct the first transcontinental railroad.They were sorely needed because the work was so strenuous and erous, and it was carried on in such a remote part of the country that the railroad company could not find other laborers for the job. As in the case of their predecessors,these Chinese were almost all males; and like them, too, they encountered a great deal of prejud. The hostility grew especially strong afrer the railroad project was complete, and the imported laborers returned to California-thousands of them, all out of work. Because there were so many more of them this time,these Chinese drew n more attention than the earlier group did. They were so very different in ry respect: in their physical appearance, including a long“pigtail”at the back of their otherwise shed heads; in the strange, non-Western clothes they wore; in their speech (few had learned English since they planned to go back to China); and in their religion. They were contemptuously called “heathen Chinese” because there were many sacred images in their houses of worship.
When times were hard. they were blamed for working for lower wages and taking jobs away from white men. who were in many cases recent immigrants themselves. Anti-Chinese riots broke out in sral cities. culminating in arson and bloodshed. Chinese were barred from using the courts and also from becoming American citizens. Californians began to demand that no more Chinese be permitted to enter their state. Finally. in 1882. they persuaded Congress to pass the Chinese Exclusion Act, which stopped the immigration of Chinese laborers. Many Chinese rerurned to their homeland, and their numbers declined sharply in the early part of this century. Howr. during the World War II,when China was an ally of the United States. the Exclusion laws were ended; a all number of Chinese were allowed to immigrate each year, and Chinese could become American citizens. In 1965, in a general revision of our immigration laws,may more Chinese were permitted to settle here,as discrimination against Asian immigration was abolished.
From the start,the Chinese had lived apart in their own separate neighborhoods, which came to be known as “Chinatowns”. In each of them the residents organized an unofficial government to make rules for the community and to settle diss. Unable to find jobs on the outside, many went into business for themselves-primarily to serve their own neighborhood. As for laundries and restaurants. some of them soon spread to other parts of the city,since such servs continued to be in demand among non-Chinese, too. To this day. certain Chinatowns. especially those of San Francisco and New York. are busy. thriving communities, which he become great attractions for tourists and for those who enjoy Chinese food.
Most of today's Chincse Americans are the descendants of some of the early miners and railroad workers. Those immigrants had come from the vicinity of Canton in Southeast China. where they had been uneducated farm laborers.The same kind of young men,from the same area and from similar humble origins,migrated to Hawaii in those days. There they fared far better, mainly because they did not encounter hostility. Some married native Hawaiians, and other brought their wives and children over. They were not restricted to Chinatown and many of them soon became successful merchants and active participants in general community affairs.
Chinese Americans retain many aspects of their ancient culture. n after hing lived here for sral generations. For Example, their family ties continue to be remarkably scrong (encompassing grandparents. uncles, aunts, cousins. and others). Members of the family lend each other moral support and also practical when necessary. From a very young age children are imbued with the old values and attitudes. including respect for their elders and a feeling of responsibility to the family. This s co explain why there is so little juvenile delinquency (少年犯罪 ) among them.
The high regard for education which is deeply imbedded in Chinese culture.and the willingness to work very hard to gain aancement, are other noteworthy characteristics of theirs. This explains why so many descendants of uneducated laborers he succeeded in becoming doctors. lawyers, and other professionals.(Many of the most outstanding Chinese American scholars,scientists, and artists are more recent ar, who come from China's former upper class and who represent its high cultural traditions.)
Chinese Americans make up only a tiny fraction of our population; there are fewer than half a miilion, living chiefly in California. New York. and Hawaii. As American attitudes toward minorities and toward nic differences he changed in recent years, the long-reviled Chinese he gained wide acceptance. Today, they are generally aded for their many remarkable characteristics, and are often held up as an example worth following. And their numerous contributions to their adopted land are much appreciated.
【大学英语六级试题】
1.Most Chinese Americans worked in restaurants and laundries because of______________.
A)the skills they acquired at the motherland
B)local people's discrimination against them
C)their high employment rates
D)their comparatively high pay
A)unprofitable work B)comfortable work
C)woman's work D)Chinese work
3. In the early l860's, more Chinese were shipped to California to work as________________.
A)gold miners B)railroad builders C)steelworkers D)farmhands
4.Few Chinese learned English at that time because_________________.
A)they seldom used Engiish in Chinatown
B)they were too old to learn a new tongue
C)they couldn't find good English teachers
D)they wouldn't stay in America for long
5.The Chinese Exclusion Act came to an end_________________.
A)by the California governor then B)after a massive bloodshed
C)during WWII D)in 1965
6.One of the Chinatowns as a busy and thriving community now is located in________________.
A)Florida B)Hawaii C)New Jersey D)New York
7. Chinese immigrants to Hawaii found that they________________.
A)were treated without discrimination
B)were provided with fewer job chos
C)couldn't trel to mainland America
D)could only live or work in Chinatown
8.The old values and attitudes imparted into the young Chinese Americans effectively prnt_______________.
9.China's high cultural traditions are represented by the Chinese American_____________.
10.The contributions made by Chinese to America had gained much_____________.
更多关于大学英语六级考试的备考技巧，备考干货，资讯等内容，小编会持续更新。
谁有2016年6月的大学英语六级真题及？ 是PDF格式 或者清楚的？
50. D) Putting in effect the policies in the agreement at once.2016年6月大学英语六级真题及见文档：
There are sral reasons for the change. Firstly, with the dlopment of economy, more and more people become better off. And their ability to finance their trip abroad is growing. Secondly, touri has greatly dloped over the decade. Trel agencies offer not only domestic packages but also trel specials abroad. In addition, individuals today are expected and encouraged to go outside to widen their horizon and to face the real world of globalization. In this way they hope to keep themselves rmed of what is going on around the world.ⅠCDCDABCBDC
Ⅱ.11. happily 12. aller 13. annoyed 14. more careful 15. trouble
16. dead 17. better 18. unhappy 19. playing20. to lock
21. learning 22. crying 23. oking 24. go 25.has made
Ⅲ. 26.B 27. D 28. B 29. B 30. D 31. B32.A 33. C 34. B 35.C
36. C 37. D 38. B 39.D 40. B 41. D 42.A 43. D44. C 45. D .
Ⅳ. 46.take care of 47.aneight-year-olddaughter 48. too tired to
49. so，that we 50.How excitingit is
Ⅴ. 51. mind turning 52. right away/ atonce 53.another three/three more
54. cut, line 55. ordered, arrived
Ⅵ. 56.A 57. C 58. C 59.B 60. D 61. A 62.B 63.C 64. B 65. C
Ⅶ. 66. F 67. F 68. T 69. F 70. T
Ⅷ.Hello Kayla,
I’m Mike. I am 15years old. I’m glad to knowthat you would like to he a pen-pal. I also wantto find a pen-pal from theInternet. When I’m free, I like to listen to themusic, go hiking and playbasketball. I’m good at English and art. We can learnfrom each other and begood friends. I hope to hear from you often.
Best wishes!
Mike
求星火英语六级真题中2016年六月的第二套试题中的作文题目 谢谢！
参考翻译 ：The Chinese heated words usually reflect social changes and culture, some of which are increasingly popular with foreign media. Tuhao and dama, for example, are both old words, but they get different meanings now.2016年6月大学英语六级真题参
Part ⅡListening Comprehension
大学英语四、六级考试的原始分数在经过加权、等值处理后，参照常模转换为均值为500、标准为70的常模正态分数。同时，四、六级考试不设及格线，考试合格证书改为成绩报告单。（听力部分共有两套）
六级套
Section A
1. D) Market research consultant.
2. A) Quantitative aertising research.
3. D) They study trends or customer satisfaction over a long period.
4. B) Checking charts and tables.
5. A) His view on Canadian universities.
7. C) Everyone should be given equal access to higher education.
Section B
9.B) The worsening real wage situation around the world.
10. A) They will feel less pressure to raise employees' wages.
11. C) Employees work shorter hours to oid layoffs.
12. A) Wher memory supplements work.
13. D) They are not based on real science.
14. D) They are prescribed by trained practitioners.
15. B) Taking them with other medications might entail unnecessary risks.
16. D) How the negative impacts of natural disasters can be reduced.
17. B) By taking steps to prepare people for them.
18.A) How prntive action can reduce the loss of life.
19. C) Contribute more to the goal of a wider recovery.
20. B) Many aller regional banks are going to fail.
21. D) It will try to provide more loans.
22. D) It will be necessary if the economy starts to shrink again.
23. A) Being unable to learn new things.
24. A) Cognitive stimulation.
25. C) Endeoring to give up unhealthy lifestyles.
六级第二套
Section A
1. A) The project the man mad at CucinTech.
2. B) Strategic innovation.
3. C) Innovate constantly.
4. D) Imitation by one's compes.
5. A) The job of an interpreter.
6. B) Adable.
7. B) They all he professional qualifications.
8. C) It is more stressful than simultaneous interpreting.
Section B
9. C) It might increase the risk of infants' death.
10. D) Sleeping with infants in the same room has a negative impact on mothers.
11. B) Sleep in the same room but not in the same bed as their babies.
12. A) A lot of native languages he already died out in the US.
13. D) To revitalise America's native languages.
14. A) The US government's policy of Americanising Indian children.
15. C) It speeds up the extinction of native languages.
16. A) It pays them up to half of their previous wages while they look for work.
17. B) Providing training and guidance for unemployed workers.
18. C) To create more jobs by encouraging private investments in local companies.
19. D) They investigated the .
20. D) The decrease is more evident than previously thought.
21.C) The decline of Arctie is irrrsible.
22. D) There is no easy technological solution to it.
23. B) The relation between children's self-control and their future success.
24. B) Those with a criminal record mostly come from single parent families.
25. A) Self-control can be improved through education.