高中英语老师请进!求,南京高二下模块七,八的重要词组与句型!
行啊。这是7模块一单元的
rehearse用法 rehearse的用法
rehearse用法 rehearse的用法
I. Word revision
1、回顾,综述 n. review 2、的 adj. wireless
3、播送,广播n. broadcast (ing) 4、总共;全部 a. altoger
5、消费者 n. consumer 6、信号;暗号 n. signal
7、网络n. web 8、唱片 n. record
9、专利 n. patent 10、便携的,手提的 adj. portable
11、迷你的,袖珍的 adj. mini 12、程度;学位;度 n. degree
13、喜悦;(使)高兴 n. v. delight 14、多样,种种 n. variety
15、演变;进化n. evolution 16、想,以为 vt. assume
17、型号 n. model 18、陪同,陪伴 vt. accompany
19、无论如何,不管怎样a. anyhow 20、充足的,丰富的 adj. ample
21、可选之物;选择 n. selection 22、微笑的,小的 adj. tiny
23、品牌;商标 n. brand 24、预算 n. budget
25、翻译;译文 n. translation 26、称;重量为…… v. weigh
27、测量,度量 v. measure 28、使成形;塑造 vt. shape
29、优雅地,优美地 a. elegantly 30、合适的 adj. suitable
31、扫描;细看 vt. scan 32、套子;盒子 n. case
33、保证 n. guarantee 34、致命的;终点的 adj. n. terminal
35、谨慎,小心 n. caution 36、真实的,实际的 adj. actual
37、相当的;平等的 adj. equal 38、联系,关联 n. link
39、有根据的,有理的 adj. valid 40、利润,利益 n. profit
II. Phrase translation
1、比……优越,超过…… be superior to
2、上市,面市 come onto the market
3、当代 the modern age / times
4、突然出现,涌现;迅猛发展 spring up
5、彩色的 in color
6、对……熟悉 be familiar with
7、最新的,最近的 up to date
8、对电视的发展作出贡献 contribute to the dlopment of TV
9、占领市场 take over the market
10、首次 for the first time
11、目前,暂时 for the time being
12、相信,信任;信仰 he faith / trust in; beli in
13、与……有联系,与……有关系 be associated / related / connected with
14、未必,不一定 not necessarily
15、能够 be capable of / be able to
16、占据太多的空间 take up too much room / space
17、在此之前 previous to this
18、可能做某事 be likely to do sth.
19、换句话说 in other words
20、给某人提供某物 provide . with sth.
21、与……保持(取得)联系 keep (get) in touch with
22、一台黑白电视机 a black-and-white TV set
23、一家广播公司 a broadcasting corporation
24、录制 …… make a recording of
25、把技术应用于…… apply the technology to
26、采取下列措施 take the following measures
27、保护视力 protect eyesight
28、集中 focus / concentrate / center on
29、在……方面;就……而言 in terms of
30、迷惑;混淆 get confused
31、to some /a certain degree 在某种程度上
32、draw a parallel between A and B 把A和B做类比
33、a mobile phone 移动电话,手机
34、sible negative effects 可能的负面影响
35、be exed to radiation 暴露在辐射环境下
36、under new ownership 已易新主
37、section mar 部门
38、be convenient to . / to one’s convenience 对某人方便(合适)
39、control an electric current 控制电流
40、respond to a questionnaire 做问卷调查
III. Language points
1. It took more than two decades, though, until 1951, for colour broadcasts to begin in the USA.
但是,直到1951年,花了20多年时间,彩色电视节目才得以在美国开播。
(1) more than的用法:
△本意为“比……更……”,more为形容词或副词的比较级形式。
△与数词连用,意为“超过”,相当于over。
不止一幢房子在火灾中被烧毁了。 More than one house has been burnt in the fire.
△后接名词、形容词、副词、动词、动名词或分词时,意为“不只是,不仅仅是”。
他们非常愿意帮忙。 They were more than glad to .
△more…than…相当于rather than,表示取舍,意为“与其说后者,不如说前者”,这时more…than…连接两个对等的成分。
这本书与其说是一本语法书,倒不如说是一本词典。
The book seems to be more a dictionary than a grammar book.
辨析:
no more than 仅仅,不过 no more…than… 和……一样不……
not more than 不超过 not more…than… 没有……那样……
more than r 更加 more than a little 非常
more often than not 通常 nothing more than 和……完全一样
(2) though 在句中作副词,表“可是,但是”,可位于句中或句末。
他说过他要来,可是他没有来。
He said he would come; he didn’t, though.
△though 也可作连词,状语从句,表“虽然”。有时为了强调,though的从句可以倒装,相当于as的让步状语从句。
Child though (=as) he was, he knew what was the right thing to do.
他虽是个孩子,却懂得什么是该做的事。(表语是名词,倒装时不用冠词)
△though 绝不能与表示转折的连词but连用。但若要强调后面的句子,可用yet, still, nrtheless等副词。
水虽深,却清澈见底。 Though the water is deep, yet it is clear.
2. Some consider digital TV to be superior to salite TV because it allows the same servs to be delivered with clearer pictures than before.
有些人认为数字电视比好,因为传输同样的图像时数字电视的画面要比以前更为清晰。
(1) ./sth. + to be + n./ adj.
consider ./sth. + as +n./ adj.
+ that从句
如果你考虑过她所受的良好训练,你对她的成功就不会惊讶了.
Her success is not surprising if you consider her excellent training.
辨析:considerate (adj.) 体贴的,考虑周到的
considerable (adj.) 相当多的,相当大的
consideration (n.) 考虑;体贴;报酬 take sth. into consideration 把某事考虑在内
under consideration 在考虑中
considering (prep. & conj.) 考虑到,就……而言
(2) superior作形容词时,表“高级的;高傲的;优越的;上级的”,短语be superior to…意为“比……好”、“比……强”。其反义词组为be inferior to…意为“低于/次于……”。
在我看来,手工制作的裤子要比机器加工的裤子好。
In my opinion, trousers made by hand are superior to those made by machine.
△superior还可作名词,意为“上级”、“长者”、“地位/智力较高的人”等。
我们需要一封你们写的信。
We will need a letter of recommendation from one of your superiors.
即时训练:
①Beoven is my forite musician. I regard him as ______ other musicians.
A. more superior than B. more superior to
C. superior than D. superior to D
②They are superior us numbers.
A. to ; in B. over ; to C. to ; by D. over ; by A
③ He is my superior in knowledge .
= He is superior to me in knowledge.
3. combine v. 结合,联合,合并,化合 combination n. 联合
combine…with 把……和……连接起来 combine theory with pract 把理论和实践结合起来
辨析:combine和connect
combine 着重在于“结合为一”,多用于抽象或无形的东西。
氢氧化合成水。 Hydrogen combines with oxygen to form water.
connect 指两物在某些方面有关联,但各自保持自己的特点和性,可用于具体事物或抽象概念。
这两城镇有相连。 The two towns are connected by a railway.
4. program n. C 节目单,节目,方案,(教学)大纲;课程,[电脑]程序;程序设计
一项节目是大型焰火表演。The last on the program was a grand display of fireworks.
This college offers an excellent art program. 这所大学提供极好的艺术课程。
△programming n. 编制程序; 节目编排
即时训练:
In the new ______ 3+1+1, if your dream to be an engineer , you must take physics as an elective course.
A. programming ;realizes B. program; comes true
C. programming; comes off D. program; comes out B
5. They bought the patent and applied the technology to create the transistor radio.
他们买下了这项专利,并把这项技术应用于发明晶体管收音机。
△句中动词apply意为“应用”,短语apply…to…意为“把……应用于……”。
这项研究成果将应用于肺癌的治疗。
The results of this research will be applied to the treatment of lung cancer.
△apply还可表“申请”、“请求”(apply to . for sth.“向某人申请某物”);“使努力 / 使专心”的意思(apply oneself to…“致力于……”)。
我将去那家公司申请那份工作。 I will apply to the company for the job.
他干新工作很卖力。 He applied himself to his new job.
△applied (adj.) 应用的,实用的 application (n.) 应用;适用;申请
即时训练:
In his letter, he said you could _____ either personally or in e-mail ____ the t in the company.
A. apply; for B. apply; to C. relate; to D. collect; for A
△句中动词create意为“创造; 设计; 创作; 创建”。
We've created a beautiful new house from an old ruin. 我们把旧破屋重建成一栋美丽的新房子。
劳动创造了世界。 It is labor that creates the world.
△creation n. [U] 创造 creative adj. 创造性的 creator n. 造物主,创造者
这个孩子有丰富的创造力。 The child has a very creative imagination.
辨析:create, invent, find和discover
create主要意思是“创造”,即产生新的东西,其对象往往是精神上的。如艺术、文学作品中的人物以及新的科学领域等,也可指创造出新的具体事物。
invent主要意思是“发明”,是指产生前所未有的东西,其对象往往是物质性的。(invention n.发明 inventor n. 发明家)。
discover主要意思是“发现”,其对象是一直存在但以往未被人们发现或了解的东西。如元素、地域或客观规律等。(discovery n. 发现 discoverer n. 发现者)。
find主要意思是“发现,找到丢失的人或物”,或指“感到”。
即时训练:
① The idea that God ______ the world is wrong. created
② Thomas Edison ______ the first all electric lamp. invented
③ They nr ______ how to open this box. discovered
④ I was very surprised to ______ you were in the bus. find
6. Then, in 1979, the Walkman, a portable pocket-sized cassette tape player, was introduced and became so popular that Walkman was added to the Oxford English Dictionary in 1986.
然后在1979年,一种便携式只有口袋尺寸大小的盒带播放器,即随身听(Walkman)被引进,并且变得如此受欢迎,以致于“Walkman”一词在1986年被收入《牛津英语词典》。
(1)本句主语为the Walkman,而a portable pocket-sized cassette tape player作其同位语。so…that…意为“如此……以致……”,so 之后接形容词、副词或分词;that结果状语从句,在日常用语中常可省略that。
太阳上的温度很高,没有任何东西能以固体的形式存在。
The temperature in the sun is so high that nothing can exist in solid state.
(2) 辨析:add to… 增加…… add…to… 把……加到……上
add up 加在一起 add up to… 总计……;加起来总和是……
即时训练:
①His story doesn’t ______ --- he must be lying.
A. add up B. add to C. add by D. add on A
(口语中 add up 表示“前后一致,合理”= seem reasonable or consistent; make sense)
②There he been sral new nts to the program for the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games.
A. add B. to add C. adding D. added D
7. demand vt. 要求,需要 n. C U 要求,需要
教师的工作需要极大的细心和耐心。
The work of a teacher demands great care and patience.
△demanding adj. (对人)苛刻的,要求高的
拓展:
by popular demands 由于许多人的要求,由于普遍要求
in demand 需求量大,有需求
meet /satisfy / supply one’s demands /needs 满足某人的需求
make demands on 对某人提出要求
on demand 一经要求
demand sth 要求, 需求……
demand to do sth 要求做……
demand that 从句 要求……
(1) demand后的从句要用(should)+do的虚拟语气。
老师要求我们下课后交上作业。
The teacher demanded that we (should) hand in our homework after class.
(2) demand后接动词不定式,即demand to do sth.(但不能接不定式的复合结构,如需类似表述,则用宾语从句),不接动名词。
The captain came down and demanded to know what was going on.
船长下来要求知道发生了什么事。
(3) 其后接名词作宾语时,结构应为:demand sth. of / from .
I demanded an answer of / from him.
(4) demand作名词时,后面接for。
There is a great demand for the books. 非常需要书本。
△但demand用在介词短语中就应用of。
我们非常需要书本。 We are in great demand of the books.
即时训练:
①The key to the problem is to the demands by the customers.
A. solve; meet ; made B. solving ; meet ; made
C. solve ; met ; make D. solving ; meeting ; made B
②It is demanded that the play for another week.
A. runs B. will run C. run D. shall run C
③Good workers are always demand in the factory.
A. in B. on C. by D. for A
④The workers demanded immediay.
A. being replied B. replying C. to be replied D. to reply D
⑤With the dlopment of society, the consumers _____ not only quantity, but also quality.
A. enquire B. demand C. insist D. request B
8. indicate vt. (常与that连用)
①指出: A signt indicated the right road for us to follow. 一个路标给我们指出应走的路。
②暗示: I indicated that his was not welcome. 我表示他的帮助不受欢迎。
The symptoms indicate immediate surgery. 症状显示要即时手术。
③表示明白: In this map, the towns are indicated by a red dot.
在这张地图上,城镇是用小红点标的。
9. degree n. 等级;程度;度数;学位
an angle of ninety degrees 90度的角
To what degree is she interested in films? 她对电影的兴趣都到什么程度了?
The students show various degrees of skill in doing the experiments.
学生们做实验时表现出各种不同程度的技巧。
今天气温比昨天高2度。 The temperature today is two degrees higher than yesterday.
他通过了考试,现在他有了硕士学位。
He passed his examinations and now he has the degree of .
10. spring vi. (sprang sprung ) 跳,跳跃,弹起
spring to life 突然活跃起来
spring back 弹回到原来的位置
spring sth on 向某人突然说出某事
spring up 突然出现,涌现,迅猛发展
即时训练:
①Doubts he began to spring in my mind.
A. back B. on C. up D. down C
②I he to spring this you at such short not. (一接到通知)
A. back B. on C. up D. down B
③在过去的五年中,我市整个城南片区很快盖起了许多新大楼。
In the last five years, many new buildings he sprung up all over the southern districts of our city.
11. 辨析:electronic, electric, electrical, electricity
(1) electronic adj. 电子的
an electronic comr 电子计算机 electronic organ 电子琴
electronic equipment 电子设备 electrical equipment 电气设备
(2) electric adj. 电的,带电的,电力的(用于两种情况:一是指可发电的东西;二是指靠电力作或由电力产生的东西。)
一个发电站 an electric station an electric wire 电线
电灯 an electric light/lamp an electric fan 电风扇
(3) electrical adj. 电的,电气科学的(指与电力有关的物品或人员)
electrical engineering 电工学 一位电气工程师 an electrical engineer
electricity n. U 电,电学,电流,静电,电荷,热情
电源已被切断好几天了。The electricity has been cut off for sral days.
即时训练:
In the snow disaster, the ______ failure paralyzed the water supply.
(在雪灾中,停电使水供应陷于瘫痪。)
A. electric B. electrical C. electronic D. electricity D
12. conclusively a. 结论性地、决断地
△conclusive adj. 决定性的, 的, 确实的
The investigation failed to provide any conclusive evidence. 这个调查没有提供任何确凿证据。
△conclude vt. 结束,推断,推论出,订立,缔结
We will conclude the meeting at 4 o’clock. 我们将在四点结束会议。
The judge concluded that the prisoner was guilt. 法官作出结论裁定囚犯有罪。
△to conclude (一句话);总之 to be concluded (连载的文章)下期〔次〕登完/待续
△conclusion n. C 结尾,结束,结论,推论
bring …to conclusion 使……终结
draw a conclusion from 由……得出结论
in conclusion ,在结束时
draw (reach, come to, arrive at) a conclusion 得出结论
即时训练:
Nr _____ a conclusion without investigation.
A. come into B. reach for C. arrive in D. draw D
学习英语好的学习方法?
由于语言环境的限制,99%人学习英语不可能做到像汉语那样先会对话再进行学习,我们学习英语必须从音标和词汇开始,有了一定的词汇量以后,你有能力去阅读相应的文章,英语阅读是非常重要的,一般阅读做好了,其他方面自然会融会贯通,而词汇是阅读的基础,所以掌握一定的词汇量是必须的。很多人说阅读的同时记单词,但所有的词汇都要通过阅读来记忆是不现实的,大部分还是靠背,效率太低,你打算阅读多少篇文章增加多少词汇量?最直接最快速的增加词汇量的方法就是背单词!可以到保分网去看看,张可华的“五步循环法”感觉非常不错
可以去清大全脑试听一下(免费的),那里有超能外语,还有光波速度,读的快,记得好,自然成绩就好了
李阳疯狂英语是一个好方法。
choir的词语用法是什么
choir的词语用法是:n.(名词)choir是可数名词,用作主语时,谓语动词可用单数形式,也可用复数形式。
choir的词语用法是:n.(名词)choir是可数名词,用作主语时,谓语动词可用单数形式,也可用复数形式。choir的意思是n.唱诗班;合唱队;唱诗班的席位。choir过去式:choired;过去分词:choired;现在分词:choiring;第三人称单数:choirs。
一、详尽释义点此查看choir的详细内容
n.(名词)合唱团,歌唱队唱诗班,唱诗队,圣乐团唱诗班的席位,唱诗队席位舞蹈队,舞蹈组;歌舞团集体朗诵组群,组,队唱经楼v.(动词)合唱合奏二、双解释义
n.(名词)[C]唱诗队,唱诗班agroupofpeoplewhosingtogerespeciallyduringreligiousservs三、词典解释
1.(教堂的)唱诗班;(学校的)合唱队,合唱团
Achoirisagroupofpeoplewhosingtoger,forexampleinachurchorschool.
e.g.Hehaeensinginginhischurchchoirsincehewassix.
他打6岁起一直在教堂唱诗班里唱歌。
2.(教堂里的)唱诗班席
Inachurchbuilding,thechoiristheareainfrontofthealtarwherechoirsits.
四、例句
Thechoirsangthe23rdPsalm.
唱诗班唱《旧约·诗篇》之第23篇。
Thechoirsangtheameneautifully.
唱诗班唱的阿门非常优美。
Thechoirsangsweetly,andnonemoresothantheWelshboy.
唱诗班唱得很悦耳,尤其是没人比得上那个威尔士男孩儿。
Thechoirwassingingdistinctlyoutoftuneinplaces.
合唱团有些地方明显唱走调了。
Thechoirgearaggedperformance.
合唱队演唱得很不和谐。
Thechoiristheoldestpartofthatchurch.
唱诗班的席位是那个教堂最古老的部分。
五、常见句型
用作名词(n.)Thechildren'schoirmeet/meetsonSaturdaytorehearse.
儿童唱诗班礼拜六聚在一起练习。Thechurchchoiris/aresingingtonight.
今晚教堂歌唱队要唱诗。Thechoirdatesfromthe14thcentury.
教堂唱诗班的席位建于14世纪。Theprocessionofpriestovedthroughthechoirtogreetthefaithfulpeople.
牧师们走过唱诗班的席位向虔诚的信徒们致意。Wehreechoirpractsaweek.
我们诵诗班每周练习三次。Bsingsintheschoolchoir.
贝思是学校合唱团的成员。Johsedthepartybecausehewassinginginthechoir.
约翰没能参加晚会,因为他在唱诗班里唱歌。Ourneighborssinginthechurchchoir.
我们的邻居们在教堂唱诗班里唱歌。WevisitedthechurchwhereSchubertsanginthechoir.
我们参观了那个教堂,舒伯特曾参加过那里的唱诗班。ShecoulddateheradmissiontothechoirbyFatherPeter'slastvisit.
她可以从彼得神父上次来访算出自己是哪一天参加唱诗班的。六、词汇搭配
用作名词(n.)动词+~formachoir组成歌唱队leadachoir指挥歌唱队形容词+~malechoir男声合唱团名词+~thebrasschoir铜管乐组thestringchoir弦乐组thewood-windchoir木管乐器组~+名词choirboy唱诗班男童歌手choirgirl唱诗班女童歌手choirloft唱诗班楼座choir唱诗班领队choirorgan唱诗班风琴choirpract合唱训练choirschool唱诗班学校choirstall唱诗班座位~+介词choirofcarolers颂歌演唱队七、词语用法
n.(名词)choir是可数名词,用作主语时,谓语动词可用单数形式,也可用复数形式。choir的相关近义词
chorus、consort
choir的相关临近词
choke、chos、choirboy、choirman、choirloft、choirgirl、Choirart、choirwall、choirloft、choirrail、choiraisle、Choirmusic
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