insist什么时候用虚拟语气
坚决要求;一定要:They
insist虚拟语气_insist的虚拟语气
insist虚拟语气_insist的虚拟语气
insist
that
Istay
there
for
supper.他们坚决要求让我留下吃晚饭。I
insist
that
you
go
with
me.
我坚持要你跟我一起去。
当解释为“坚持要求”时用虚拟
坚决主张;坚决要求[+(that)]
如He insisted that we (should) accept these gifts.
他一定要我们收下这些礼物。
Jane insisted that he be present.
珍坚持要他出席。
insist 后虚拟语气用法
insist有"坚持"和"强调",当它作"坚持"讲时,要用虚拟语气,
如:
We
insist
that
you
accept
these
gifts.
我们坚决要求你收下这些礼物
(主句主语是we,从句主语是you)
当它作"强调"讲时,后面从句的动词根据具体的语境变化而变化.但注意,这种用法,主句与从句的主语通常是同一个人.
如:She
insisted
that
she
didn't
l
the
lie.
她强调她(自己)没有撒谎.
(主句主语是she,从句主语是she.
都是同一个人.)
insist 虚拟语气的用法
insist表“坚持要求”时,宾语从句中用 虚拟语气 (should + 动词原形);insist表 “坚持说”时,用陈述语气。
(1)They insisted on my/me staying for supper.
他们一定要留我在那儿吃晚饭。
(2)She insisted that the wounded soldier(should) lie down for a while.
她坚持要求那位受伤的士兵躺一会儿。
(3)He insisted that he didn't steal my wallet.
他坚持说他没有偷我的钱包。
insist在中学阶段,只要掌握以下三种用法即可:
1、insist on/upon (/one's) (doing) sth
如:You should insist on your dream.
You should insist upon doing exercise ry day.
You should insist on her apologizing to you.
2、insist + that的宾语从句
1)如果insist翻译为“坚持说/坚持认为”,即that从句表示已经发生的动作时,则宾语从句使用陈述语气,即从句该用什么时态就用什么时态,当然还要和主句时态保持呼应.
如:She insisted that she was right.
She insisted (that) she had been to Beijing the year before.
2)如果insist翻译为“坚持要求/坚持主张”,即that从句的动作当时尚未发生的话,则宾语从句必须使用虚拟语气,即从句谓语动词由“should + 动词原形”构成,且should可以省略.
如:He insisted that she (should) say sorry to him frist.
insist在虚拟语气中的用法,怎么判断它是"坚持",还是"强调"呢?
insist 后面接虚拟语气的时候,应该是should加原型结构,但是根据句意,要用被动语态,所以应该填should be sent,should可以省略,也可以用be sent。。
句意:她坚持要求她应该被送到遥远的山村工作。。
Insist后宾语从句何时用虚拟语气
表示“坚决主张;坚持要求”,接that从句(从句的动作为将要发生之事),谓语多为 should型的虚拟语气,即:主语+ should(可省略)+动词原形。如:
He insisted that we (should) accept these gifts.
他一定要我们收下这些礼物。
Jane insisted that he be present.
简坚持要他出席。
还可用于“insist on / upon + 名词或代词或 动词-ing形式”结构中。如:
He insisted on / upon my going with him.
他坚持要我跟他一起去。(= He insisted that I [should] go with him.)
I insist on seeing it. 我一定要见到它。(= I insist that I see it.)
Ⅲ. if you insist 常用于口语中,表示勉强同意。如:
All right, I’ll do it, if you insist.
好吧,如果你一定要这事,我